Testicular cancer is a rare form of cancer that affects men of all ages, but is most commonly diagnosed in men between the ages of 15 and 35. The exact incidence of testicular cancer in 19 year olds is not known, but the American Cancer Society estimates that about 8 out of 100,000 young men between the ages of 15 and 19 will be diagnosed with testicular cancer each year.
Risk Factors for Testicular Cancer in 19 Year Olds
The exact cause of testicular cancer in 19 year olds is not known, but there are certain risk factors that increase the likelihood of a diagnosis. These include a family history of the disease, undescended testicles, and a history of abnormal testicular development.
Signs and Symptoms of Testicular Cancer in 19 Year Olds
The most common symptom of testicular cancer in 19 year olds is a painless lump or swelling in the testicles. Other symptoms may include a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, a dull ache in the lower abdomen or groin, and a sudden collection of fluid in the scrotum.
Diagnosing Testicular Cancer in 19 Year Olds
If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is important to see a doctor right away. Your doctor will perform a physical examination and may order a blood test or imaging tests (such as an ultrasound or CT scan) to confirm a diagnosis of testicular cancer.
Treatment for Testicular Cancer in 19 Year Olds
The treatment for testicular cancer in 19 year olds will depend on the stage of the cancer and the individual patient. In most cases, surgery (orchiectomy) is the primary treatment, followed by radiation therapy or chemotherapy. In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be recommended.
Outlook for Testicular Cancer in 19 Year Olds
The prognosis for testicular cancer in 19 year olds is generally very good. With early diagnosis and treatment, the survival rate for this type of cancer is over 95%. However, it is important to note that the long-term effects of treatment can vary from person to person, so it is important to discuss these potential risks with your doctor.