Sinus and Nasal Cancer: An Overview
Sinus and nasal cancer is a rare type of cancer. It is estimated to account for less than 1% of all cancer cases in the United States. However, the incidence rate of this type of cancer may be increasing.
Symptoms of Sinus and Nasal Cancer
The most common symptoms of sinus and nasal cancer are nosebleeds, persistent nasal congestion, facial pain or pressure, and/or a lump in the nose or sinuses. Other symptoms may include facial swelling, headaches, vision changes, and coughing up blood.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of sinus and nasal cancer is not known. However, certain factors may increase a person’s risk for developing the condition. These include a history of smoking, exposure to certain substances such as asbestos, and certain genetic conditions.
Diagnosis and Treatment
To diagnose sinus and nasal cancer, a doctor will typically perform a physical exam, imaging tests, and a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options for this type of cancer may include surgery, radiation therapy, and/or chemotherapy.
Conclusion
Sinus and nasal cancer is a rare type of cancer, but it is important to be aware of the risk factors and symptoms. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of sinus and nasal cancer, it is important to speak with your doctor as soon as possible.