Periodontal Disease in Your 20s: What You Need to Know
Periodontal Disease Overview
Periodontal (gum) disease is an infection of the gums and underlying bone structure caused by bacteria that invade the gum tissue. It is one of the most common chronic diseases in adults, affecting nearly half of all adults over the age of 30. In the United States, the prevalence of periodontal disease is even higher, with 64.7% of adults aged 30-44 having some form of the disease.
Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease in Your 20s
There are several risk factors associated with periodontal disease in your 20s. These include smoking, poor oral hygiene, diabetes, and certain medications. Additionally, genetics can play a role in the development of the disease.
Signs and Symptoms of Periodontal Disease in Your 20s
The signs and symptoms of periodontal disease in your 20s may include red, swollen, and tender gums; gum recession; bad breath; and loose teeth. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your dentist as soon as possible.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Periodontal Disease in Your 20s
Your dentist will diagnose periodontal disease in your 20s by conducting a visual examination and taking X-rays. Treatment may include scaling and root planing, antibiotics, and surgery. It is important to seek treatment as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your gums and teeth.
Preventing Periodontal Disease in Your 20s
Preventing periodontal disease in your 20s is important to maintain good oral health. Good oral hygiene is key to preventing periodontal disease. This includes brushing twice a day, flossing, and using an antibacterial mouthwash. Additionally, it is important to visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings. This helps to monitor any changes in your gums and teeth that could indicate the presence of periodontal disease.