Coronary thrombosis, also known as a heart attack, is a very common condition. It is estimated that over seven million people in the United States are affected by it each year. Worldwide, it is estimated that around 26 million people are affected by coronary thrombosis.
Risk Factors for Coronary Thrombosis
There are several risk factors associated with coronary thrombosis. These include smoking, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, family history of heart disease, and age. Other risk factors include a sedentary lifestyle, stress, and certain medications.
Symptoms of Coronary Thrombosis
The most common symptom of coronary thrombosis is chest pain or discomfort. This pain or discomfort may be accompanied by shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, or vomiting. Other symptoms may include dizziness, fainting, and irregular heartbeat.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Coronary Thrombosis
The diagnosis of coronary thrombosis is generally made through a combination of medical history, physical exam, and diagnostic tests. These tests may include an electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, and cardiac catheterization. Treatment of coronary thrombosis generally involves lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, as well as medications, such as aspirin, beta-blockers, and statins. In some cases, surgery may be necessary.