Symptoms of Lyme Disease
The most common symptom of Lyme disease is a rash that looks like a bull's-eye and is caused by a bite from a tick infected with the bacteria that causes Lyme disease. Other symptoms can include fever, chills, fatigue, joint and muscle aches, headache, and swollen lymph nodes. If left untreated, Lyme disease can spread to the heart, nervous system, and joints, causing more serious symptoms such as heart palpitations, facial paralysis, and arthritis.
Diagnosing Lyme Disease
If you think you may have Lyme disease, you should consult your doctor. They will ask about your medical history and symptoms and may order blood tests to check for antibodies to the bacteria that causes Lyme disease. If the blood test is positive, your doctor may order additional tests to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment for Lyme Disease
Treatment for Lyme disease typically involves a course of antibiotics, usually doxycycline, amoxicillin, or cefuroxime. Treatment may need to be extended if symptoms persist.
In some cases, an intravenous form of antibiotics may be needed. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions for taking the medications, as not completing the full course of antibiotics can lead to relapse.