Overview of UTI
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is caused by bacteria that enter the urinary tract, which includes the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. UTIs can cause a range of symptoms, including burning sensation when urinating, increased frequency of urination, and strong-smelling urine. If left untreated, a UTI can cause more serious complications.
Treating a UTI at Home
It is possible to treat a UTI at home with a few simple steps. The first step is to drink plenty of water. This helps flush out the bacteria that are causing the infection. It is also important to avoid foods and drinks that irritate the bladder, such as caffeine, alcohol, and spicy foods.
Additionally, taking a supplement such as cranberry extract may help reduce the risk of UTIs. Cranberry extract contains compounds called proanthocyanidins, which can help prevent bacteria from sticking to the walls of the urinary tract.
Finally, over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help with any discomfort caused by the UTI.
When to See a Doctor
If symptoms persist or worsen after trying home remedies, it is important to see a doctor. A doctor can prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection more quickly and effectively. Additionally, a doctor can check for any underlying conditions that may be causing the UTI, such as a kidney infection or a bladder tumor.
It is also important to see a doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms: high fever, severe abdominal or back pain, bloody or cloudy urine, or nausea and vomiting.