If you suspect you may have a urinary tract infection (UTI), it is important to get a medical evaluation as soon as possible. Common symptoms of a UTI include a burning sensation when urinating, needing to urinate frequently, pain in the lower abdomen or back, and cloudy or bloody urine. Other signs may include fever and chills, nausea and vomiting, and pain during sexual intercourse.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor will likely ask you questions about your medical history and symptoms, and will perform a physical exam. They may then request a urine sample to test for infection-causing bacteria. Your doctor may also order additional tests such as a urinalysis or a CT scan to rule out other potential causes of your symptoms.
If you have been diagnosed with a UTI, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to help clear up the infection. It is important to finish the entire course of antibiotics, even if your symptoms improve. It is also important to drink plenty of fluids to help flush out bacteria from the urinary tract.
If you have recurring UTIs, your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes to reduce your risk. This may include drinking more fluids, urinating after sex, and avoiding potentially irritating feminine hygiene products. Your doctor may also recommend taking a daily probiotic supplement or cranberry juice to help reduce your risk of future infections.