Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is one of the most common types of skin cancer. It is caused by abnormal cells that grow uncontrollably on the skin’s surface. It is most commonly found on areas of the body that are exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, arms, and hands. SCC can spread to other parts of the body if not treated.
Fortunately, squamous cell carcinoma is usually treatable and can heal with proper medical care. Treatment options vary depending on the size and type of the cancer, and may include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or a combination of treatments.
Surgery
Surgery is the most common treatment for squamous cell carcinoma, and is usually successful in eliminating the cancer. Depending on the size and type of the cancer, a doctor may suggest removing the cancerous cells surgically. This can be done either by cutting away the cancerous tissue or by using a laser or other device to remove it.
Radiation
Radiation therapy is another option for treating squamous cell carcinoma. Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to destroy the cancerous cells. It is sometimes used in combination with surgery, if the cancer is too large or too deep to be removed surgically.
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is a type of treatment that uses drugs to kill cancer cells. It is sometimes used in conjunction with other treatments, such as radiation or surgery, to help destroy any remaining cancer cells.
Prognosis
The prognosis for squamous cell carcinoma is generally good, especially if the cancer is caught early and treated promptly. With proper medical care, the cancer can usually be cured. However, it is important to remember that any type of skin cancer can spread to other parts of the body if not treated, so it is important to seek medical attention if you notice any changes in your skin.