Pancreatitis: Overview
Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, a large organ behind the stomach that produces hormones and digestive juices. It can be acute or chronic. Acute pancreatitis usually comes on suddenly and lasts for days or weeks, while chronic pancreatitis develops over time, often due to alcohol abuse.
Does Pancreatitis Come On Slowly?
Acute pancreatitis usually comes on suddenly and with severe abdominal pain. However, in some cases, the symptoms of acute pancreatitis may start slowly and get worse over time. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, usually develops over time and the symptoms may become worse gradually as the pancreas becomes more damaged.
Causes of Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis can be caused by alcohol abuse, gallstones, infection, or medications. It can also be caused by a blockage in the pancreatic duct or by an injury to the pancreas.
Symptoms of Pancreatitis
The symptoms of pancreatitis can vary depending on the type. Common symptoms of acute pancreatitis include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, and rapid pulse. Chronic pancreatitis can cause pain in the upper abdomen, weight loss, and oily stools.
Diagnosis of Pancreatitis
To diagnose pancreatitis, your doctor may order blood tests, an abdominal ultrasound, or a CT scan. They may also need to do a biopsy of the pancreas to rule out cancer.
Treatment of Pancreatitis
The treatment of pancreatitis depends on the type and severity. Acute pancreatitis can usually be treated with rest, fluids, and pain medication. Chronic pancreatitis can be treated with lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking and avoiding alcohol, as well as medications and surgery.
