Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an inflammatory disorder that can cause joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the spine and other areas of the body. It is a chronic, inflammatory condition that typically begins in the teenage years or early twenties and can cause pain, stiffness, and disability.
In most cases, ankylosing spondylitis does not start suddenly. It typically develops slowly over time, and symptoms may come and go. People with AS may experience periods of increased pain and stiffness, followed by periods of less pain and stiffness. Some people with AS may even go years without noticeable symptoms.
The most common symptom of ankylosing spondylitis is lower back pain. This pain may be felt in the lower lumbar area, buttock area, and hips. The pain is usually worse in the morning and may be relieved with exercise. Other symptoms include stiffness, fatigue, and difficulty sleeping.
If you suspect you may have ankylosing spondylitis, it is important to get a diagnosis and proper treatment from a doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment can help reduce the risk of long-term disability. Treatment typically includes medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes to help reduce inflammation and pain.