Testicular feminization syndrome (TFS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects the development of the reproductive organs in males. It is also known as Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS). In people with TFS, the genetic code responsible for the development of the testicles does not function properly, resulting in incomplete masculinization of the reproductive organs. As a result, individuals with TFS may have some female sex characteristics such as breasts and a uterus, but lack ovaries.
The presence or absence of ovaries in individuals with TFS depends on the extent of the disorder. In the most severe form, TFS is characterized by the complete absence of ovaries. In this case, the person will not have any female reproductive organs, and they will be unable to have children.
In milder forms of TFS, individuals may have one or two ovaries. These ovaries may not be functioning properly, however, and they will not produce mature eggs. As a result, individuals with TFS may not be able to have children even if they have ovaries.
It is important to note that even if someone with TFS has ovaries, they may still experience infertility due to other factors related to the disorder. For example, individuals with TFS may have low levels of certain hormones, which can interfere with fertility. Additionally, the uterus may be underdeveloped or malformed, which can also cause infertility.
In conclusion, whether or not someone with TFS has ovaries depends on the severity of the disorder. While some individuals with TFS may have one or two ovaries, they may still experience infertility due to other issues related to TFS.