People with androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) may go through a form of puberty, but the physical characteristics associated with puberty may differ from those of typically developing individuals. Individuals with AIS typically have genitalia that appear to be female, as the body does not respond to testosterone. However, they may experience some of the same physical changes typically associated with puberty, such as growth of body and pubic hair, growth of breasts, and an increase in body fat.
Hormonal Effects
As individuals with AIS do not have the same response to testosterone as typically developing individuals, they will not experience the same hormonal changes associated with puberty. Individuals with AIS typically do not experience the same levels of testosterone or other hormones as typically developing individuals, and therefore, their bodies may not respond to the same hormones in the same way.
Physical Changes
Although individuals with AIS do not experience the same hormonal changes associated with puberty, they may experience some of the same physical changes associated with the transition to adulthood. These physical changes may include the growth of body and pubic hair, the growth of breasts, an increase in body fat, and changes in skin tone.
Psychological Effects
As individuals with AIS may have difficulty understanding their own bodies, they may experience psychological effects during puberty. These can include confusion about gender identity, anxiety, depression, and body image issues. It is important for individuals with AIS to have access to supportive healthcare professionals who can help them understand their bodies and navigate the transition to adulthood.