Do I Need to Take Medicine for a Blood Pressure Reading of 140 over 80?
High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a serious medical condition that can lead to heart disease, stroke, and other health problems. If your blood pressure reading is 140 over 80 (known as a systolic pressure of 140 and diastolic pressure of 80), it is considered high. While it is important to take steps to lower your blood pressure, the answer to whether you need to take medicine to do so will depend on your individual situation.
Systolic Pressure
Systolic pressure is the top number in a blood pressure reading, which corresponds to the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats. A normal systolic pressure reading is considered to be less than 120. A systolic pressure reading of 140 or higher is considered to be high.
Diastolic Pressure
Diastolic pressure is the bottom number in a blood pressure reading, which corresponds to the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest. A normal diastolic pressure reading is considered to be less than 80. A diastolic pressure reading of 80 or higher is considered to be high.
Treatment Options
If your blood pressure is 140 over 80, it is important to take steps to lower it. This may include lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and limiting alcohol consumption. In some cases, medications may also be prescribed to help lower your blood pressure. Your doctor will be able to advise you on the best course of treatment for your individual situation.