Yes, it is possible to have atypical pneumonia without a cough. Atypical pneumonia is a form of pneumonia that is caused by bacteria and is usually more severe than the typical form of pneumonia caused by a virus. While a cough is a common symptom of the typical form of pneumonia, it is not always present in atypical pneumonia. Atypical pneumonia can be caused by a variety of bacteria, including Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, and Legionella.
Symptoms of Atypical Pneumonia Without a Cough
The most common symptoms of atypical pneumonia without a cough are fever, chills, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle aches, nausea, and vomiting. Atypical pneumonia can also cause an inflammation of the airways, known as bronchitis.
Diagnosis of Atypical Pneumonia Without a Cough
If a person is suspected of having atypical pneumonia without a cough, a doctor will likely order a chest X-ray to look for signs of pneumonia. A sputum test may also be ordered to look for the presence of bacterial infection. Blood tests may be ordered to check for an elevated white blood cell count, which is a common indicator of infection.
Treatment of Atypical Pneumonia Without a Cough
Treatment for atypical pneumonia without a cough typically involves antibiotics. The type of antibiotic prescribed will depend on the type of bacteria causing the infection. In some cases, supportive care such as rest, fluids, and pain medications may also be recommended. It is important for patients to finish their full course of antibiotics even if they feel better after a few days.