Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder that affects the body's ability to produce hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. In some cases, thalassemia can cause anemia, a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells.
What is Thalassemia?
Thalassemia is a group of inherited blood disorders that affect the body's ability to produce hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. Thalassemia is caused by mutations in certain genes that control the production of hemoglobin. Depending on the type of thalassemia, the severity of the condition can range from mild to severe.
Can Thalassemia Turn Into Anemia?
In some cases, thalassemia can lead to anemia, a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. Anemia can cause fatigue, weakness, and other health problems. People with thalassemia may also be at risk for other complications, such as an enlarged spleen, bone deformities, and heart problems. Treatment for thalassemia can help prevent or reduce the severity of anemia and other complications.