Strangulation is the act of compressing the neck with pressure, usually by a person's hands or a ligature such as a rope. It can be deadly if applied for a long enough period of time, but it can also cause serious injury and even permanent damage to the voice.
Effects of Strangulation on the Voice
When strangulation is applied to the neck, it causes a decrease in blood and oxygen flow to the larynx, or voice box. This can cause physical damage to the vocal cords, which are the two bands of muscle in the larynx that vibrate to produce sound. The damage can range from swelling of the vocal cords to tissue tears, which can cause hoarseness, difficulty speaking, and a decrease in the range or quality of the voice. In severe cases, the vocal cords can be permanently scarred or paralyzed, resulting in a permanent change in the voice.
Preventing Vocal Damage from Strangulation
The best way to protect the voice from damage due to strangulation is to avoid situations where strangulation may occur. If a person finds themselves in a situation where strangulation is a possibility, they should try to remain calm and not resist. This can help to prevent the application of pressure to the neck. If a person is being strangled, they should seek medical attention as soon as possible to minimize the risk of permanent damage to the voice.
