Spondyloarthritis is a broad term for a group of chronic inflammatory diseases that affect the spine and other areas of the body. While the exact cause of spondyloarthritis is unknown, it is believed to be linked to an immune system disorder.
Unfortunately, spondyloarthritis is a chronic condition, which means that it does not go away permanently. However, it is possible to manage the symptoms of spondyloarthritis and reduce or even eliminate the pain and inflammation associated with it. Treatment plans for spondyloarthritis typically involve lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, medications, and, in some cases, surgery.
Lifestyle changes can include physical activity and exercise, as well as dietary modifications. Exercise can help strengthen the muscles that support the spine and reduce inflammation. Diet changes can include avoiding certain foods that may trigger the inflammation, such as dairy, processed foods, and red meat.
Physical therapy can also be beneficial for spondyloarthritis. Physical therapists may recommend exercises to help reduce pain and strengthen the muscles that support the spine.
Medications can also be used to treat spondyloarthritis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain and inflammation. Other medications, such as biologics, can also be used to reduce inflammation.
In some cases, surgery may be recommended to correct the underlying cause of spondyloarthritis. However, surgery is usually recommended only after other treatments have been tried and found to be ineffective.
In summary, spondyloarthritis is a chronic condition that does not go away permanently, but it is possible to manage the symptoms with lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, medications, and, in some cases, surgery.