Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, an organ that produces digestive enzymes and hormones such as insulin that regulate blood sugar. It can be acute, which is a sudden and severe attack, or it can be chronic, which is long-term and recurrent. Pancreatitis can last for weeks, depending on the severity and type of the condition.
Acute Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis is usually caused by gallstones or excessive alcohol consumption. It is a sudden and severe attack that can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Treatment usually involves antibiotics and pain relievers and often requires hospitalization. In most cases, acute pancreatitis resolves within a few days or weeks.
Chronic Pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis is usually caused by long-term alcohol use, but it can also be caused by certain medications or other medical conditions. This type of pancreatitis is usually recurrent and can last for weeks or months at a time. Treatment for chronic pancreatitis is similar to that of acute pancreatitis, but it may also include dietary modifications or other therapies to manage symptoms.