Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, a large organ located behind the stomach that produces digestive enzymes and hormones that regulate metabolism. Pancreatitis can be acute, meaning that it lasts for a short amount of time, or chronic, meaning that it can last for months or even years.
Acute Pancreatitis
Acute pancreatitis tends to resolve itself within a few days to a few weeks, depending on the severity of the inflammation. Treatment usually consists of rest, hydration, and pain management. In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to treat any underlying infection.
Chronic Pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis is a more serious condition that can last for months or even years. It is caused by long-term damage to the pancreas due to repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis, alcohol abuse, or certain medications. Treatment may include dietary changes, medications, and in some cases, surgery. The goal of treatment is to reduce inflammation and pain, and to prevent complications.