Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive, neurological disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. It is the most common cause of dementia, and there is currently no cure. While it is possible to check if you have Alzheimer’s, it is important to understand that the only definitive way to diagnose the disease is through a comprehensive assessment by a trained professional.
The first step in determining if you might have Alzheimer’s is to visit your doctor for a full physical examination. Your doctor will likely ask about any changes in your behavior or memory, as well as any family history of Alzheimer’s. They may also order lab tests, such as a brain scan, to help rule out other medical conditions that can cause similar symptoms.
In addition to a physical exam, your doctor may also refer you to a specialist, such as a neurologist, for further testing. These tests may include a mental status exam, which evaluates your ability to remember, think, and speak; a physical exam to check for signs of Alzheimer’s, such as atrophied muscles; and a battery of cognitive tests, which measure your ability to pay attention, recall information, and solve problems.
Your specialist may also order a cerebrospinal fluid analysis, which can identify abnormal levels of proteins that can indicate the presence of Alzheimer’s. While these tests can help determine if you have the disease, it is important to note that a positive result does not necessarily mean you have Alzheimer’s.
Ultimately, the only way to definitively diagnose Alzheimer’s is to observe the changes in your mental and physical functioning over time. If you are concerned about your memory or behavior, it is important to consult with your doctor as soon as possible.