Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, the airways that carry air to your lungs. It can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or irritants such as smoking. In most cases, bronchitis is a mild illness that clears up on its own without treatment. However, in some cases, it can become a more serious condition and require medical treatment.
What Causes Bronchitis?
Bronchitis can be caused by a virus or bacteria, or it can be caused by environmental irritants such as smoking, dust, chemicals, and fumes. Viral bronchitis is usually caused by a virus such as the common cold virus, influenza virus, or rhinovirus. Bacterial bronchitis is usually caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Can Bronchitis Heal on Its Own?
In most cases, bronchitis will heal on its own without medical intervention. If the bronchitis is caused by a virus, it can take one to two weeks for the infection to clear up. Bacterial bronchitis may require antibiotic treatment.
How Can I Help My Bronchitis Heal?
There are a few things you can do to help your bronchitis heal:
• Get plenty of rest: Rest is important to help your body fight off the infection.
• Drink plenty of fluids: Staying hydrated will help thin out the mucus in your bronchial tubes, which will make it easier for your body to clear the infection.
• Avoid smoking: Smoking can irritate your bronchial tubes and make your symptoms worse.
• Use a humidifier: A humidifier can help keep the air in your home moist, which can help reduce irritation in your bronchial tubes.
• Take over-the-counter medications: Over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen can help reduce fever and pain associated with bronchitis.