Can Blood Tests Show Pancreatitis?
Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, a digestive organ located behind the stomach. It can be a mild, short-term condition or a serious, long-term illness. Symptoms of pancreatitis can include abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Diagnosis of pancreatitis is often done through a physical exam, imaging tests, and blood tests.
Blood Tests
Blood tests are often used to diagnose pancreatitis. The most common blood tests used to identify pancreatitis are amylase and lipase tests. Amylase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas that helps break down starches in the body. Lipase is another enzyme produced by the pancreas that helps break down fat. When the pancreas is inflamed, amylase and lipase levels often become elevated.
Other blood tests may also be used to diagnose pancreatitis. These tests include a complete blood count (CBC), which measures red and white blood cell levels, and a C-reactive protein (CRP) test, which looks for inflammation in the body. A liver function test may also be performed to look for any damage to the liver caused by the pancreatitis.
Imaging Tests
Imaging tests can also be used to diagnose pancreatitis. An ultrasound can be used to look at the pancreas and check for any signs of inflammation. A CT scan can also be used to look for any signs of pancreatitis or any other problems in the abdomen. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is also sometimes used to look for signs of pancreatitis.
Conclusion
Blood tests are often used to diagnose pancreatitis. The most common blood tests used to identify pancreatitis are amylase and lipase tests. Other blood tests may also be used, such as a complete blood count or a C-reactive protein test. Imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI, may also be used to diagnose pancreatitis.
