Can AVM be cured without surgery? The answer is yes, in some cases.
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are abnormal connections between the arteries and veins in the body. They can occur anywhere in the body, but are most common in the brain and spine. If left untreated, AVMs can cause serious health issues, including seizures, stroke, and paralysis.
Fortunately, there are some non-surgical treatments available for AVMs. These include embolization, radiosurgery, and radiation therapy.
Embolization is a minimally-invasive procedure in which a catheter is used to inject a substance into the AVM, blocking off the abnormal connection between the arteries and veins. This technique is most successful when the AVM is small and located in an area that can be easily accessed.
Radiosurgery is a technique that uses focused radiation to destroy the AVM. This is usually done with a device known as a gamma knife. Radiosurgery is most effective for AVMs located in the brain and spine.
Radiation therapy is also used to treat AVMs. This involves delivering high doses of radiation to the affected area, which can reduce the size of the AVM and reduce the risk of it rupturing. This treatment is usually used in combination with other treatments, such as embolization or radiosurgery.
It is important to note that these non-surgical treatments are not always successful, and surgery may still be necessary. However, in some cases, AVMs can be cured without surgery. It is important to discuss all available options with your doctor to determine the best course of action for your specific case.