Can Anthrax Survive in Boiling Water?
Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It is an infection that can affect both humans and animals, and is often spread through contact with contaminated soil, plants, or animals. In humans, anthrax can cause a wide variety of symptoms, depending on the type of infection. One of the most common questions asked in regards to anthrax is whether or not it can survive in boiling water.
Spore Form
When it comes to surviving in boiling water, it is important to understand the different forms of anthrax. The most common form is known as the spore form. This is a dormant form of the bacteria, which can survive in harsh environments and can remain dormant for long periods of time. This form is highly resistant to heat, and can survive temperatures up to 121°C (250°F).
Vegetative Form
The other form of anthrax is known as the vegetative form. This is the form of the bacteria that is active and capable of causing an infection. This form is not as resistant to heat, and will be killed at temperatures above 60°C (140°F).
Conclusion
In conclusion, anthrax spores can survive in boiling water, while the vegetative form cannot. It is important to understand the difference between the two forms in order to better protect yourself from infection. Boiling water can be an effective way of killing vegetative forms of anthrax, but not the spore form.