Can Allergic Rhinitis Be Seasonal?
Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, is an allergic reaction that causes inflammation in the nose. It is caused by allergens such as dust, pollen, and pet dander. Allergic rhinitis can occur year-round or seasonally. Seasonal allergic rhinitis is usually caused by pollen from trees, grass, and weeds.
Symptoms
The symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis are the same as those of year-round allergic rhinitis. They include sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, itchy eyes, and sometimes a sore throat.
Diagnosis
Seasonal allergic rhinitis can be diagnosed by a doctor or an allergist. The doctor will ask about symptoms and review medical history. The doctor may also perform a physical examination and skin tests to determine what allergens may be causing the reaction.
Treatment
Treatment for seasonal allergic rhinitis is the same as for year-round allergic rhinitis. This includes avoiding allergens, taking antihistamines, and using nasal sprays and decongestants. In some cases, allergy shots may be required.
Prevention
The best way to prevent seasonal allergic rhinitis is to avoid contact with the allergens. This can be done by staying indoors when pollen counts are high, wearing a face mask when outdoors, and keeping windows and doors closed. Minimizing contact with pets and using an air purifier can also help.