Can a frozen shoulder be permanent?
Overview of Frozen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, is a condition of the shoulder joint in which the shoulder capsule becomes inflamed and thickened, causing diminished range of motion and significant pain. It's a common condition that affects about 2-5% of the population, with a peak at age 40-60.
Signs and Symptoms of Frozen Shoulder
The main symptom of frozen shoulder is a gradual decrease in shoulder mobility. This can include pain when moving the shoulder, difficulty doing activities that require shoulder movement, and a decrease in overall shoulder function. Other symptoms may include pain in the shoulder that worsens at night, a grinding or clicking sensation when moving the shoulder, and stiffness in the shoulder.
Risk Factors for Frozen Shoulder
Some of the risk factors for developing frozen shoulder include age (over 40), gender (females are more likely to develop frozen shoulder than males), medical history (diabetes, stroke, thyroid disease, and cardiac disease), shoulder injury, and immobilization of the shoulder.
Diagnosing Frozen Shoulder
Frozen shoulder is typically diagnosed through a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. X-rays may also be ordered to rule out other potential causes of shoulder pain.
Treatment of Frozen Shoulder
Treatment for frozen shoulder typically includes physical therapy, medications (such as NSAIDs and corticosteroids), and injections of corticosteroids. In more severe cases, surgery may be needed to release the thickened capsule and restore motion.
Can a Frozen Shoulder Be Permanent?
Frozen shoulder is usually a self-limited condition, meaning that it typically resolves on its own without treatment. However, if the condition is not properly treated, it can lead to permanent stiffness and decreased range of motion. It's important to seek medical attention if you experience shoulder pain or stiffness. With the proper treatment, frozen shoulder can be managed and its effects minimized.