Yes, a child can have lymphoma for years without knowing. Lymphoma is a type of cancer that develops in the lymphatic system, which is part of the body's immune system. It is typically characterized by the uncontrolled growth of lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell. As with other cancers, lymphoma can be slow-growing or aggressive, and it may remain undetected for long periods of time.
Symptoms of Lymphoma
The most common symptoms of lymphoma are swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, and unexplained weight loss. However, these symptoms may not be noticed in a child, especially if the lymphoma is slow-growing. Other general symptoms that may be experienced by children with lymphoma include fatigue, loss of appetite, and itching.
Diagnosis of Lymphoma in Children
If a child is experiencing any of the above symptoms, it is important to get them seen by a doctor. The doctor will perform a physical exam and may order additional tests, such as blood tests, imaging (CT scan, MRI, PET scan), and biopsies. These tests will help to determine if the child has lymphoma and, if so, what type.
Treatment of Lymphoma in Children
Treatment for lymphoma in children may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or immunotherapy. The type of treatment will depend on the type and stage of the lymphoma. In some cases, a combination of treatments may be used.
In conclusion, it is possible for a child to have lymphoma for years without knowing. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of lymphoma and to get your child seen by a doctor if they experience any of these symptoms. Early detection and treatment are key to a successful outcome.