Yes, a 16 year old can get lymphoma. Lymphoma is a type of cancer that occurs when cells in the lymphatic system, which is part of the immune system, become abnormal and grow too quickly. In the United States, lymphoma is the fifth most common type of cancer.
Lymphoma can occur at any age, and while it is more commonly found in adults, it does affect children and adolescents. The most common type of lymphoma in children and adolescents is known as Hodgkin’s lymphoma. This type of lymphoma is more likely to affect teens and young adults between the ages of 15 and 24.
The exact cause of lymphoma is not known, but certain factors may increase a person’s risk of developing the condition. These include a weakened immune system due to HIV/AIDS, certain viral infections, exposure to certain chemicals such as benzene, and a family history of lymphoma.
If a 16 year old is diagnosed with lymphoma, it is important to seek medical treatment right away. Treatment options will vary depending on the type and stage of the lymphoma, but may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, stem cell transplant, or immunotherapy. With treatment, it is possible to manage and even cure lymphoma.