Lewy body dementia (LBD) is a progressive neurological disorder that affects thinking, behavior, and movement. The condition is characterized by the presence of Lewy bodies, which are abnormal collections of proteins in the brain. The exact cause of LBD is unknown, but it typically affects people over the age of 50.
Symptoms of Lewy Body Dementia
The most common symptoms of LBD include cognitive decline, difficulty with movement, and changes in behavior. Cognitive decline may include difficulty with memory, decision-making, problem-solving, and language. Movement problems can include tremors, rigidity, and difficulty with balance and coordination. Behavioral changes can include anxiety, depression, hallucinations, and changes in sleep patterns.
Diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia
Diagnosing LBD can be difficult, as its symptoms are similar to those of other neurological conditions. To make a diagnosis, a doctor will conduct a physical exam and order tests such as a CT scan or MRI. The doctor may also ask questions about the patient’s symptoms and medical history.
Treatment of Lewy Body Dementia
There is no cure for LBD, but there are treatments available to manage the symptoms. These treatments may include medications to help with cognitive and behavioral changes, physical therapy to help with movement problems, and counseling to help with emotional issues.
At What Age Does Lewy Body Dementia Start?
LBD typically affects people over the age of 50, although it can occur in younger people as well. It is most commonly diagnosed in people over the age of 65.