Search results

The most obvious difference between COVID-19 and pneumonia is the cause. COVID-19 is caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, while pneumonia is an infection of the lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. In terms of symptoms, the two illnesses are also quite different. COVID-19 is...

Yes, stress can cause IBS, or irritable bowel syndrome. IBS is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. Stress is believed to be a major factor in the onset and exacerbation of IBS symptoms. The exact cause of IBS is unknown...

An irregular heartbeat, or arrhythmia, is a condition in which the heart beats too quickly, too slowly, or in an irregular pattern. It can be caused by a wide range of factors, including underlying medical conditions, lifestyle factors, or medications. In some cases, an irregular heartbeat can...

Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose (or blood sugar), which leads to serious damage to the body’s major organs and systems. People with diabetes either do not produce enough insulin, or they are unable to effectively use the insulin that...

Yes, an XY female can have ovaries. XY females are those individuals with an XY sex chromosome combination, which is typically associated with males. However, XY females can also have ovaries due to a condition known as complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS). This is a condition in...

The best treatment for AVM (arteriovenous malformation) depends on the size and location of the malformation, the overall health of the patient, and the patient's preference. For small AVMs, a simple procedure called embolization is typically recommended. This involves blocking off the abnormal...

Actinomycosis is an infection caused by a type of bacteria called Actinomyces. It is typically found in the mouth, throat, and digestive tract, and can spread to other parts of the body. The infection is characterized by the formation of abscesses, which contain pus and are surrounded by a wall...

Yes, you should be worried about an abscess. An abscess is a localized collection of pus, usually caused by an infection. It can be located anywhere on the body, and can cause pain, redness, tenderness, and swelling. In some cases, an abscess can spread to other parts of the body, leading to...

Music plays an important role in cognitive development in many ways. Not only can it help people of all ages learn, but music can also help to boost memory, improve problem-solving skills, and even enhance creativity. For young children, music is a powerful tool that can help them learn...

Arrhythmia, or an irregular heartbeat, is a common condition that affects many people. It is important to note that most arrhythmias are not dangerous and are easily managed with lifestyle modifications and medication. However, some arrhythmias can be more serious and require medical...

Can Arnold-Chiari malformation go away? The answer to this question depends on the severity of the malformation. In some cases, the Arnold-Chiari malformation can be managed with medication or surgery. In others, the malformation can be asymptomatic and not require any treatment. For people...

Isolation can lead to insanity, but the timeline for this varies significantly depending on a person’s mental health, emotional resilience, and environmental factors. Research suggests that it can take as little as a few days or weeks for a person to start exhibiting signs of psychological...

If we feel too much pain, it can be an indication of an underlying medical condition that needs to be addressed. Pain is the body’s way of signaling to us that something is wrong, and ignoring it can lead to further complications. If the pain is severe and long-lasting, it is important to see a...

Climate change is a global phenomenon that is having a direct and increasingly detrimental effect on societies around the world. As temperatures rise, extreme weather events become more frequent and more intense, leading to catastrophic damage to infrastructure, homes, and crops. Rising sea...

Agoraphobia is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by feelings of fear and panic in situations where a person feels trapped, helpless, or embarrassed. This disorder is often linked to a fear of wide open spaces or situations where it is difficult to escape. The most common cause of...

Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), can be a bothersome condition that can cause a range of uncomfortable symptoms. It can be difficult to tell if acid reflux is serious and requires medical attention, or if it is something that can be managed with lifestyle...

When dealing with grief or loss, it is important to allow yourself to feel your emotions and not try to push them away. It is ok to feel sad, angry, or frustrated. Acknowledging your emotions is the first and most important step in coping with grief or loss. The next step is to reach out for...

If a fungal nail infection is left untreated, the infection can spread and cause more damage to the nail and surrounding skin. Fungal nail infections can cause the nail to become discolored, brittle, and thickened. The nail may start to crumble, and the skin around the nail can become inflamed...

1. Loss of Control – A sign of being an alcoholic is the inability to control how much and how often one drinks. If you find yourself drinking more frequently than you had planned, or drinking to get drunk, these are signs of a potential problem. 2. Neglect of Responsibilities – Alcoholics...

HbA1c, or hemoglobin A1c, is a measure of average blood glucose levels over the previous three months. It's important to keep HbA1c levels in the target range for people with diabetes, and a healthy diet is a key part of managing diabetes. There are certain foods that can help reduce HbA1c...