Can MRI be Normal in Transverse Myelitis? Forum
Transverse myelitis is an inflammatory condition of the spinal cord that causes pain and neurological and motor deficits. While the exact cause of transverse myelitis is not known, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a commonly used diagnostic tool for transverse myelitis, as it allows for a detailed evaluation of the spinal cord. However, it is possible for an MRI to be normal in transverse myelitis.
What is Transverse Myelitis? Transverse myelitis is an inflammatory condition of the spinal cord that causes pain and neurological and motor deficits. While the exact cause of transverse myelitis is not known, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. Symptoms of transverse myelitis can include pain, weakness, numbness, tingling, bladder and bowel dysfunction, and loss of sensation. In some cases, there may be no symptoms at all.
Can MRI be Normal in Transverse Myelitis? It is possible for an MRI to be normal in transverse myelitis. While MRI is a commonly used diagnostic tool for transverse myelitis, it is not always sensitive enough to detect the inflammation of the spinal cord that is characteristic of transverse myelitis. Other imaging tests, such as spinal computed tomography (CT) or spinal tap, may be used to confirm a diagnosis of transverse myelitis.
What Other Tests are Used to Diagnose Transverse Myelitis? In addition to MRI, other tests may be used to diagnose transverse myelitis. These tests include blood tests, lumbar puncture, and electromyography (EMG). Blood tests may be used to look for signs of inflammation and to rule out other causes of neurological symptoms. Lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap, is used to measure the pressure in the spinal canal and to look for evidence of inflammation. EMG is used to measure the electrical activity of the muscles and can help to determine if there is nerve damage.
Conclusion MRI is a commonly used diagnostic tool for transverse myelitis, but it is possible for an MRI to be normal in transverse myelitis. Other tests, such as blood tests, lumbar puncture, and EMG, may be used to diagnose transverse myelitis. If you have any questions or concerns about transverse myelitis or MRI, it is important to speak with your doctor.