Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that causes dementia and memory loss. It most commonly affects people over the age of 65, but it can sometimes start earlier in life. Research suggests that Alzheimer's may begin in a person's 20s or 30s, although this is rare.
What is Alzheimer's Disease?
Alzheimer's disease is a type of dementia that affects the brain and causes memory loss, difficulty with language, and changes in behavior and mood. It is a progressive disease, meaning that it gets worse over time.
Can Alzheimer's Start in Your 20s?
The majority of people with Alzheimer's are over the age of 65, but it is possible for it to start earlier in life. Research suggests that there are some cases of early-onset Alzheimer's, where symptoms begin before the age of 65. This is known as “young-onset” Alzheimer’s, and it is estimated to affect between 200,000 and 500,000 people in the United States.
Risk Factors for Early-Onset Alzheimer's
The exact cause of early-onset Alzheimer's is not known, but there are some known risk factors. These include having a family history of the disease, carrying certain genetic mutations, and having certain medical conditions, such as Down syndrome or HIV.
Diagnosing Early-Onset Alzheimer's
Diagnosing Alzheimer's in a younger person can be difficult, as the symptoms can be mistaken for other conditions. It is important to seek medical advice if you or someone you know is having memory problems, as early diagnosis and treatment can help manage the symptoms.
Treatment and Support for Early-Onset Alzheimer's
There is no cure for Alzheimer's, but treatment can help manage the symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease. Treatment may include medications, cognitive behavioral therapy, and lifestyle changes. It is also important to seek out support from family and friends, as well as local support groups.